{"id":1803,"date":"2026-04-17T10:57:46","date_gmt":"2026-04-17T10:57:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/megabyte.org.il\/?p=1803"},"modified":"2026-04-17T10:57:47","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T10:57:47","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba-%d1%81%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8c-%d0%b5%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%8f%d1%87%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b6-%d0%bf%d0%be-%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/megabyte.org.il\/ru\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba-%d1%81%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8c-%d0%b5%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%8f%d1%87%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b6-%d0%bf%d0%be-%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%88\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0415\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430<\/strong>
\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u2014 \u0442\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441 20 \u0434\u043e 30 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u041d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c: \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441<\/strong>
\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u2014 \u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442, \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/strong>
\u0418\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c (\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f + \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f) \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u0420\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 (\u05de\u05d7\u05d6\u05d5\u05e8 \u05de\u05e9\u05db\u05e0\u05ea\u05d0)<\/strong>
\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/strong>
\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u2014 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b. \u0418\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0415\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c. 1. \u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u2014 \u0442\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441 20 \u0434\u043e 30 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u041d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c: \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f. 2. \u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":604,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1803","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-7"],"yoast_head":"\n\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435? - megabyte.org.il<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/megabyte.org.il\/ru\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba-%d1%81%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8c-%d0%b5%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%8f%d1%87%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b6-%d0%bf%d0%be-%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%88\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435? - megabyte.org.il\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0415\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c. 1. \u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u2014 \u0442\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441 20 \u0434\u043e 30 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u041d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c: \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f. 2. \u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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